grass a grass (Eleusine indica) used for sacrificial litter (barhis), fuel, and making baskets and other products बल्बज balbaj grass the name of a grass दर्भ darbh grass a species of grass (Panicum dactylon) दूर्वा durva grass fodder, especially for the horse victim of the ashwamedh (horse sacrifice) घास ghas grass a stalk of reed grass, often denotes fragility इषीका ishika grass a species of grass (Saccharum spentancum) used for making mats etc. कश kash grass a species of grass (Poa cynosuroides) कुश kush grass reed नड nad grass reed bed नडवला nadvala grass bundle of grass or stalks पिंजूल pinjul grass some species of grass infested with insects सैर्य sairya grass herb, grass, the soma plant, sacrificial straw सस sas grass grass शाद shad grass a kind of a reed (Saccharum sara) used to make arrow shafts शर shar grass young grass शष्प shashp grass a substance that easily catches fire; either straw, or dried cotton fibre or pods शुम्बल shumbal grass tuft of grass; generally, bunch or cluster स्तम्ब stamb grass a kind of fragrant grass सुगन्धितेजन sugandhitejan grass grass, used for thatching a house or hut तृण trin grass a specied of grass उलप ulap grass the name of a plant (Andropogon muricatus) वीरण virana grass grass on which animals feed यवाष yavash plant a weed आल aal plant the mustard plant आबयु abayu plant a plant that is a substitute for soma आदार adar plant the name of a plant अध्याण्डा adhyanda plant Odina pinnata, Prosopis spicigera, or Mimosa suma अजशृङ्गी ajashringi plant bottle gourd (Lagenaria vulgaris); vessels were made from it अलापु alapu plant the name of a grain creeper अलसाला alasala plant myrobalan tree (Emblica officinalis) अमला amala plant Myrobalan fruit आमलक amalak plant a plant (Methonica superba) used for poisoning arrows अमूला amula plant an edible plant with egg-shaped fruits or leaves, similar to the lotus आण्डीक andik plant a plant (Achyranthes aspera) frequently used for medicines and witchcraft अपामार्ग apamarg plant Odina pinnata, Prosopis spicigera, or Mimosa suma अराटकी arataki plant a plant (Colosanthes indica) from the wood of which the axle of a chariot was sometimes made अरटु aratu plant Calotropis gigantea अर्क ark plant a golden climber with a hairy stem, used for healing wounds, as a febrifuge, and for inducing cows to give milk अरुन्धती arundhati plant Physalis flexuosa अश्मगन्धा ashmagandha plant a reed (Saccharum spontaneum) अश्ववार ashvavar plant the name of a fragrant plant औक्षगन्धि aukshagandhi plant a plant (Blyxa octandra) that the gandharvas eat अवका avaka plant some sort of a plant, probably mustard, used against the demon of a disease बज baj plant hemp, an epithet of soma in the sense of intoxicating भङ्ग bhang plant Momordica monadelpha बिम्ब bimb plant the radical fibres of the lotus, eaten as a delicacy बिस bis plant the castor oil plant (Ricinus communis) एराण्ड erand plant the citron जाम्बीर jambir plant Terminalia arjuneya जंगीड jangid plant the name of a leafless shrub (Capparis aphylla) or its fruit करीर karir plant one of the waterplants that are supposed to grow at a funeral site कियाम्बु kiyambu plant white water lily (Nymphaea esculenta) कुमुद kumud plant the name of a plant (Costus speciosus or Costus arabicus) that grew on the high peaks of the Himalayas and was held in high regard as a healing herb कुष्ठ kushth plant the name of an intoxicating plant मदवती madavati plant the name of a sweet herb; honey plant मदुघ madugh plant madder मंजिष्ठा manjishtha plant the name of a plant (Nardastachys jatamansi) नलद nalad plant the name of a poisonous plant नराची narachi plant graincreeper नीलागलसाल nilagalasal plant the name of a plant (Andropogon aciculatus), shankhapushpi न्यस्तिका nyastika plant medicinal plants ओषधि oshadhi plant edible millet पाकदूर्व pakadurv plant knots of the reed or joints of the plant पर्वन parvan plant the name of a medicinal plant (Clypea hernandifolia) पाटा pata plant name of a plant, possibly Priyangu फलवती phalavati plant a fragrant plant पीला pila plant a sweet-scented plant प्रमन्द pramand plant the name of a plant used as a substitute for soma प्रप्रोथ praproth plant young shoot प्रसू prasu plant the name of a plant used as protection against abortions, possibly Hermionitis cordifolia or Glycine debilis पृश्निपर्णी prishniparni plant lotus blossom पुण्डरीक pundarik plant lotus flower पुष्कर pushkar plant flower पुष्प pushp plant Guilandina bonduc or Basella cordifolia पूतिका putika plant the name of a plant पूतिरज्जु putirajju plant the name of a plant सहदेवी sahadevi plant the name of a plant सहमान sahaman plant mustard, mustard seed सर्षप sarshap plant edible roots of the lotus शालूक shaluk plant hemp शण shan plant the name of a plant शफक shaphak plant the name of a water plant (Blyxa octandra) शिपाल shipal plant the name of a plant सिलाची silachi plant the name of a plant सिलांजला silanjala plant the name of a plant used for preparing the soma libation for sacrifices सोम som plant the name of a tree or plant, probably the castor-oil plant ताजदभङ्ग tajadbhang plant the name of a plant तौदी taudi plant name of a plant त्रायमान trayaman plant cucumber उर्वारु urvaru plant the name of a plant from which soma was made उशाना ushana plant the name of a plant विहल्ह vihalh plant plant, inferior to oshadhi वीरुध virudh plant the name of a plant used as a remedy for some disease विषाणका vishanaka plant creeper व्रतति vratati tree Ficus religiosa अश्वत्थ ashvatth tree a kind of jujube बदर badar tree the wood apple tree (Aigle marmelos) बिल्व bilv tree wood दारु daru tree tree द्रुम drum tree the name of a tree (Pinus deodora) हरिद्रु haridru tree name of a tree काकम्बीर kakambir tree the name of a tree (Zizyphus jujuba) and its fruit कर्कन्धु karkandhu tree the name of a tree (Gmelina arborea) कार्ष्मर्य karshmarya tree the name of a tree (Acacia catechu) with hard wood खदिर khadir tree the name of a tree (Phoenix silvestris) खर्जूर kharjur tree the name of a tree (Butea frondosa) किंशुक kimshuk tree a species of wood used for fuel क्रुमुक krumuk tree exudation of trees निर्यास niryas tree the name of a tree (Ficus indica) न्यग्रोध nyagrodh tree leaf, generally, and Butea frondosa specifically पलाश palash tree wing of a bird, feather of an arrow, and leaf of a tree पर्ण parn tree Butea frondosa पर्ण parn tree the name of a tree (Careya arborea), the fruits of which were eaten by doves पीलु pilu tree berry पिप्पल pippal tree deodar पितुदारु pitudaru tree wave-leafed fig tree (Ficus infectoria) प्लक्ष plaksh tree Ficus infectoria प्रक्ष praksh tree deodar पूतुद्रु putudru tree the name of a tree (Cordia myxa or batifolia) रज्जुदाल rajjudal tree the name of a tree (Andersonia rohitaka) रोहितक rohitak tree branch शाखा shakha tree silk cotton tree (Salmalia malabarica); the chariot of the bridal procession is made of its wood शल्मलि shalmali tree the name of a broad-leafed tree that is destructive to hair and produces intoxication शमी shami tree flower of the shalmali tree शिम्बल shimbal tree the name of a stately and beautiful tree (Dalbergia sisu) शिंशपा shimshap tree the name of a tree स्पन्दन spandan tree the name of a tree (Diospyros embryopteris) स्फूर्जक sphurjaka tree great tree with a hard wood स्वधिति svadhiti tree the name of a tree (Flacourtia cataphracta) तलाश talash tree the name of a tree ताष्टार्घ tarshtagh tree the name of a tree (Symplocos racemosa) near which it is inauspicious to make a grave तिलवक tilvak tree the name of a tree (Ficus glomerata), the wood of which ws used for making sacrificial objects like the post, ladle, amulets उदुम्बर udumbar tree inner bark, bast वकल vakal tree bark वल्क valk tree twig वल्श valsh tree tree वनस्पति vanaspati tree the name of a tree (Crataeva roxburghii) वरण varan tree branch वया vaya tree the name of a tree (Flacourtia sapida) विकण्कट vikankat tree tree वृक्ष vriksh tree fruit of a tree वृक्ष्य vrkshya animal goat अज aj animal horse, more specifically, a riding horse अक्र akr animal draught ox, usually (but not always) castrated अनडवाह anadvah animal horse अश्व ashv animal mule अश्वतर ashvatar animal sheep, and also wool अवि avi animal the name of an animal in the list of victims at the ashwamedh (horse sacrifice) बलाय balay animal goat बस्त bast animal the name of a noxious animal भरूजी bharuji animal the name of an animal भौमक bhaumak animal the name of an animal in the list of victims at the ashwamedh (horse sacrifice) भौमी bhaumi animal the name of an animal चराचर charachar animal quadruped चतुष्पद chatushpad animal goat छग chhag animal the name of an animal चिलवटि chilvati animal suckling calf धरुण dharun animal milch cow धेनु dhenu animal cow that has stopped giving milk धेनुष्टरी dhenushtari animal camel धूम्र dhumr animal two-year-old cow दित्यौही dityauhi animal two-year-old bull दित्यवाह dityavah animal milk-yielding cow दुघ dugh animal wild boar दुर्वराह durvarah animal biped, denotes a human as opposed to quadrupeds द्विपाद dvipad animal panther or leopard द्वीपिन dvipin animal having double seed; an epithet of mare and ass (because they birth the mule) द्विरेतस dviretas animal a vicious ram एडक edak animal female antelope एणी eni animal a species of swift deer but probably not gazelles एत et animal elephant गज gaj animal ass गर्दभ gardabh animal a species of ox (Bos gavaeus) गवय gavay animal the name of an animal in the list of victims at the ashwamedh (horse sacrifice) घृणिवन्त ghrnivant animal an ox or a cow गो go animal a crocodile or a large lizard गोधा godha animal the name of an animal in the list of victims at the ashwamedh (horse sacrifice) गोलत्तिका golattika animal a young cow that has calved only once गृष्टि grishti animal the name of an animal in the list of victims at the ashwamedh (horse sacrifice) हलिक्ष्ण halikshn animal gazelle हरिण harin animal elephant हस्तिन hastin animal horse हय hay animal elephant इभ ibh animal the polecat, mentioned in the list of victims at the ashwamedh (horse sacrifice) जहका jahaka animal bat, mentioned in the list of victims at the ashwamedh (horse sacrifice) जतू jatu animal ape कपि kapi animal white cow कर्की karki animal the name of an animal in the list of victims at the ashwamedh (horse sacrifice) कश kash animal weasel, polecat, or female ichneumon कशीका kashika animal tortoise कश्यप kashyap animal rhinoceros खड्ग khadga animal rhinoceros खंग khang animal ass खर khar animal ape, literally, 'what sort of a man?' किम्पुरुष kimpurush animal the name of an animal in the list of victims at the ashwamedh (horse sacrifice) कीर्शा kirsha animal chameleon, mentioned in the list of victims at the ashwamedh (horse sacrifice) कृकलास krikalas animal the name of an animal कुभ्र kubhr animal name of an animal, possibly gazelle, mentioned in the list of victims at the ashwamedh (horse sacrifice) कुलुंग kulung animal the name of an animal, possibly some sort of a snake, mentioned in the list of victims at the ashwamedh (horse sacrifice) कुम्भीनासा kumbhinasa animal the name of an animal in the list of victims at the ashwamedh (horse sacrifice) कुण्डृनाची kundranachi animal a crested animal, probably a peacock कुरीरिन kuririn animal dog कुर्कुर kurkur animal tortoise कूर्म kurm animal red goat लोध lodh animal the name of an animal, possibly jackal or fox, mentioned in the list of victims at the ashwamedh (horse sacrifice) लोपाश lopash animal a kind of dog found in Vidarbh, can kill tigers माचल machal animal great castrated ox, mentioned as a dakshina (sacrificial fee) at the rajasuya yagna (royal consecration) महानिरष्ट mahanirasta animal a high-spirited horse from the Indus region, capable of tearing away the peg of its hobble महासुहय mahasuhay animal buffalo महिष mahish animal great bull महोक्ष mahoksh animal crocodile, mentioned in the list of victims at the ashwamedh (horse sacrifice) मकर makar animal frog मण्डूक manduk animal the name of an animal in the list of victims at the ashwamedh (horse sacrifice) मांथालव manthalav animal ape, mentioned in the list of victims at the ashwamedh (horse sacrifice) मर्कट markat animal stallion मर्य marya animal a bull that's separated from cows मर्यक maryak animal horse मय may animal ape, mentioned in the list of victims at the ashwamedh (horse sacrifice) मयु mayu animal peacock, mentioned in the list of victims at the ashwamedh (horse sacrifice) मयूर mayur animal ram or sheep; also, the wool of the sheep as used in the soma filter मेष mesh animal wild beast मृग mrig animal elephant मृगहस्तिन mrigahastin animal elephant , literally, a wild or dangerous animal मृगवरण mrigavaran animal mouse मूषिक mushik animal a small animal or insect मुष्कर mushkar animal a snake or an elephant नग nag animal the name of an animal, possibly crocodile, mentioned in the list of victims at the ashwamedh (horse sacrifice) नाक्र nakra animal ichneumon, mentioned in the list of victims at the ashwamedh (horse sacrifice) नकुल nakul animal the name of an animal in the list of victims at the ashwamedh (horse sacrifice) नीलशीर्षणी nilashirshani animal a cow with a calf to which she has to be won over, that is, with a calf substituted for one of her own that's died निवान्या nivanya animal a cow with a calf to which she has to be won over, that is, with a calf substituted for one of her own that's died निवान्यावत्सा nivanyavatsa animal the name of an animal, possibly gazelle but could be bear as well, mentioned in the list of victims at the ashwamedh (horse sacrifice) न्यंकु nyanku animal the name of an animal पदि padi animal the name of an animal, possibly field rat, mentioned in the list of victims at the ashwamedh (horse sacrifice) पांक्त्र panktra animal wild ass परस्वंत parasvant animal cow पष्ठौही pashthauhi animal ox पष्ठवाह pashthavah animal animal (any animal, including human) पशु pashu animal ram, mentioned in the list of victims at the ashwamedh (horse sacrifice) पेत्व petv animal deer पिश pish animal side horse running beside the yoke horses, or a third horse yoked in the front as a leader प्रष्टि prashti animal draught animal प्रयोग्य prayogya animal the name of an animal, possibly dappled antelope or gazelle, mentioned in the list of victims at the ashwamedh (horse sacrifice) पृषत prishat animal the name of an animal, possibly dappled antelope, speckled cow, or speckled mare, mentioned in the list of victims at the ashwamedh (horse sacrifice) पृषति prishati animal ape पुरुषहस्तिन purushahastin animal ape पुरुषमृग purushamrig animal horse, either one yoked to the front as a leader or one drawing a chariot for the first time पूर्ववह purvavah animal ass रासभ rasabh animal bear ऋक्ष riksh animal bull ऋषभ rishabh animal stag ऋश्य rishya animal red cow रोहिणी rohini animal red mare, red doe, or red horse रोहित rohit animal deer, mentioned in the list of victims at the ashwamedh (horse sacrifice) रुरु ruru animal hyaena or wild dog सालावृक salavrik animal the name of an animal संश्लिष्टका samslishtak animal swift steed सप्ति sapti animal dog सारमेय saramey animal reptile सरीसृप sarisrip animal the name of an animal in the list of victims at the ashwamedh (horse sacrifice) शका shaka animal locust शलभ shalabh animal porcupine शल्यक shalyak animal a wild animal, akin to a goat, probably a kind of deer शरभ sharabh animal a serpent or a scorpion शर्कोट sharkot animal hare शश shash animal foal शिशुक shishuk animal cat शित्पुट shitput animal jackal शृगाल shrigal animal the horn of an animal; also, the barb of an arrow श्रृंग shring animal wild boar शूकर shukar animal white-tusked, elephant शुक्लदन्त shukladant animal bitch शुनी shuni animal dog श्वान shvan animal beast of prey, savage animal श्वापद shvapad animal porcupine श्वाविध shvavidh animal lion सिंह sinh animal the name of an animal in the list of victims at the ashwamedh (horse sacrifice) सृजय srijay animal barren cow स्तरी stari animal wild boar सूकर sukar animal a cow barren after having one calf सूतवशा sutavasha animal vermin of all sorts, such as flies, mosquitos, lice, and bugs स्वेदज svedaj animal hyaena, mentioned in the list of victims at the ashwamedh (horse sacrifice) तरक्षु tarakshu animal the name of an animal तयादर tayadar animal three-year-old ox त्रिवत्स trivats animal eighteen-month-old ox त्र्यवि tryavi animal crawling animal त्सरु tsaru animal four-year-old cow तुर्यौही turyauhi animal four-year-old ox तुर्यवाह turyavah animal otter, mentioned in the list of victims at the ashwamedh (horse sacrifice) उद्र udr animal jackal possibly उल ul animal camel उष्टि ushti animal a beast of burden, either humped bull, buffalo, or camel, yoked in fours उष्ट्र ushtr animal bull उस्र usr animal mare वडवा vadava animal castrated stallion वध्रि vadhri animal the name of a noxious animal वघा vagha animal an ox that pulls the plough वाह vah animal beast of burden, usually, but sometimes, a cart वाहन vahan animal draught animal वहनि vahani animal boa constrictor, mentioned in the list of victims at the ashwamedh (horse sacrifice) वाहस vahas animal a bull that leads herds वंसग vamsag animal boar वराह varah animal elephant वरण varan animal rhinoceros, mentioned in the list of victims at the ashwamedh (horse sacrifice) वार्ध्राणस vardhranasa animal cow, possibly barren वशा vasha animal a cow desiring a bull वाशिता vashita animal calf वत्स vats animal young calf वत्सतर vatsatar animal a cow that miscarries वेहत vehat animal wolf वृक vrik animal bull वृषभ vrishabh animal cat, mentioned in the list of victims at the ashwamedh (horse sacrifice) वृषदंश vrishadansh animal scorpion वृश्चिक vrishchik animal gnawing animal व्यद्वर vyadvar animal yoke animals यु yu animal herd यूथ yuth bird the name of a bird in the list of victims at the ashwamedh (horse sacrifice) अलज alaj bird a carrion bird अलिक्लव aliklav bird an aquatic bird, possibly swan, mentioned in the list of victims at the ashwamedh (horse sacrifice) आति ati bird crane, mentioned in the list of victims at the ashwamedh (horse sacrifice) बलाका balaka bird the name of a bird of prey भास bhas bird the brahmany duck (Anas casarca), mentioned in the list of victims at the ashwamedh (horse sacrifice) चक्रवाक chakravak bird the blue woodpecker (Coractas indica), mentioned in the list of victims at the ashwamedh (horse sacrifice) चाष chash bird woodpecker, mentioned in the list of victims at the ashwamedh (horse sacrifice) दार्वाघात darvaghat bird the woodpecker, mentioned in the list of victims at the ashwamedh (horse sacrifice) दर्विदा darvida bird the gallinule, mentioned in the list of victims at the ashwamedh (horse sacrifice) दात्यौह datyauh bird the name of a bird mentioned in the list of victims at the ashwamedh (horse sacrifice) धुंक्षा dhunksha bird crow ध्वांक्ष dhvansksh bird the name of a bird in the list of victims at the ashwamedh (horse sacrifice) गोषादी goshadi bird vulture गृध्र gridhra bird the gander, credited with the ability to separate soma from water; mentioned in the list of victims at the ashwamedh (horse sacrifice) हंस hans bird the name of a bird in the list of victims at the ashwamedh (horse sacrifice) हंससाचि hansasachi bird the yellow water-wagtail हारिद्रव haridrav bird name of a bird in the list of victims at the ashwamedh (horse sacrifice) ककर kakar bird the name of a bird in the list of victims at the ashwamedh (horse sacrifice) कालका kalaka bird sparrow कलविंक kalavink bird heron, probably कंक kank bird francoline partridge or hazel-cock कपिंजल kapinjal bird pigeon कपोत kapot bird the name of a bird in the list of victims at the ashwamedh (horse sacrifice) कौलीक kaulik bird owl or another nocturnal bird खर्गला kharagala bird blue jay, probably, or maybe partridge किकिदीवि kikidivi bird cock, mentioned in the list of victims at the ashwamedh (horse sacrifice) कृकवाकु krikavaku bird curlew or snipe, can extract milk from water when the two fluids are mixed क्रुञ्च krunch bird cock कुक्कुट kukkut bird the name of a bird in the list of victims at the ashwamedh (horse sacrifice) कुलीक kulika bird sea crow कुषीटक kusitak bird cock कुटरु kutaru bird the name of a bird in the list of victims at the ashwamedh (horse sacrifice) कुवय kuvay bird the name of a bird in the list of victims at the ashwamedh (horse sacrifice) क्वयि kvayi bird quail (Perdix chinensis), mentioned in the list of victims at the ashwamedh (horse sacrifice) लब lab bird the name of a bird, possibly carrion crow, in the list of victims at the ashwamedh (horse sacrifice) लोपा lopa bird the name of an aquatic bird in the list of victims at the ashwamedh (horse sacrifice) मद्गु madgu bird the name of a bird in the list of victims at the ashwamedh (horse sacrifice) पैंगराज paingaraj bird winged creature, more particularly a bird पक्षिन pakshin bird turtle dove, mentioned in the list of victims at the ashwamedh (horse sacrifice) पारावात paravat bird wing of a bird, feather of an arrow, and leaf of a tree पर्ण parn bird the name of a bird in the list of victims at the ashwamedh (horse sacrifice) पारूष्णा parusna bird fyling creature, more particularly a bird पतत्रिन patatrin bird cuckoo, mentioned in the list of victims at the ashwamedh (horse sacrifice) पिक pik bird the name of a bird in the list of victims at the ashwamedh (horse sacrifice) पिप्पक pippak bird the name of an aquatic bird, possibly pelican, in the list of victims at the ashwamedh (horse sacrifice) प्लव plav bird the name of a bird in the list of victims at the ashwamedh (horse sacrifice) पुलीका pulika bird the name of an animal in the list of victims at the ashwamedh (horse sacrifice) पुष्करसाद pushkarasad bird the name of a bird, probably falcon रघत raghat bird thrush रोपणाका ropanaka bird eagle or vulture सघन saghan bird a large bird, or a bird which gives omens शकुन shakun bird bird, foretold ill luck; possibly falcon, raven or crow; mentioned in the list of victims at the ashwamedh (horse sacrifice) शकुनि shakuni bird bird शकुन्त shakunt bird little bird शकुन्तक shakuntak bird bird of omen शकुन्ति shakunti bird wild chatak, mentioned in the list of victims at the ashwamedh (horse sacrifice) शार्ग sharg bird the name of a bird, possibly starling, in the list of victims at the ashwamedh (horse sacrifice) शारि shari bird some sort of a bird or, possibly, a chameleon शयण्डक shayandak bird parrot शुक shuk bird small owl, mentioned in the list of victims at the ashwamedh (horse sacrifice) शुशुलूक shushuluk bird a strong bird of prey, most probably eagle but also possibly falcon or hawk श्येन shyen bird the name of a bird in the list of victims at the ashwamedh (horse sacrifice) सीचापू sichapu bird a large bird of prey, specifically an eagle or vulture सुपर्ण suparn bird swift flying bird तक्वन takvan bird owl उलूक uluk bird quail, mentioned in the list of victims at the ashwamedh (horse sacrifice) वर्तिका vartika bird a common name for birds वयस vayas bird large bird वायस vayas bird the name for a bird वि vi bird cock or white heron विदीगय vidigay bird the name of a bird in the list of victims at the ashwamedh (horse sacrifice) विककर vikakar cattle draught ox, usually (but not always) castrated अनडवाह anadvah cattle suckling calf धरुण dharun cattle milch cow धेनु dhenu cattle cow that has stopped giving milk धेनुष्टरी dhenushtari cattle two-year-old cow दित्यौही dityauhi cattle two-year-old bull दित्यवाह dityavah cattle milk-yielding cow दुघ dugh cattle an ox or a cow गो go cattle grazing ground गोष्ठ goshth cattle a young cow that has calved only once गृष्टि grishti cattle white cow कर्की karki cattle great castrated ox, mentioned as a dakshina (sacrificial fee) at the rajasuya yagna (royal consecration) महानिरष्ट mahanirasta cattle buffalo महिष mahish cattle great bull महोक्ष mahoksh cattle a bull that's separated from cows मर्यक maryak cattle a cow with a calf to which she has to be won over, that is, with a calf substituted for one of her own that's died निवान्या nivanya cattle a cow with a calf to which she has to be won over, that is, with a calf substituted for one of her own that's died निवान्यावत्सा nivanyavatsa cattle cow पष्ठौही pashthauhi cattle ox पष्ठवाह pashthavah cattle animal (any animal, including human) पशु pashu cattle draught animal प्रयोग्य prayogya cattle bull ऋषभ rishabh cattle red cow रोहिणी rohini cattle cowshed where cows gathered at midday during teh heat of the day संगविनी samgavini cattle forenoon, the time when grazing cows are driven together for milking संगव sangav cattle barren cow स्तरी stari cattle a cow barren after having one calf सूतवशा sutavasha cattle good pasture सुयवस suyavasa cattle three-year-old ox त्रिवत्स trivats cattle eighteen-month-old ox त्र्यवि tryavi cattle four-year-old cow तुर्यौही turyauhi cattle four-year-old ox तुर्यवाह turyavah cattle salt ground suited for cattle उषा usha cattle bull उस्र usr cattle an ox that pulls the plough वाह vah cattle draught animal वहनि vahani cattle a bull that leads herds वंसग vamsag cattle cow, possibly barren वशा vasha cattle a cow desiring a bull वाशिता vashita cattle calf वत्स vats cattle young calf वत्सतर vatsatar cattle a cow that miscarries वेहत vehat cattle bull वृषभ vrishabh cattle yoke animal, mostly oxen युग yug cattle herd यूथ yuth fish an aquatic animal, probably dolphin जष jash fish an aquatic animal, probably dolphin झाष jhash fish crab कर्कट karkat fish the name of a fish कर्वर karvar fish the name of a fish कुलीकय kulikay fish fish मत्स्य matsya fish the name of a fish रजस rajas fish the name of a fish शकुल shakul fish probably crocodile, alligator, or porpoise (Delphinus gangeticus) शिंशुमार shimshumar fish probably crocodile, alligator, or porpoise (Delphinus gangeticus) शिशुमार shishumar insect the name of an insect अल्पसयु alpasayu insect bee आरंगर arangar insect bee, large and black, mentioned in the list of victims at the ashwamedh (horse sacrifice) भृण्गा bhringa insect gadfly दंश dansh insect the name of an insect एजत्क ejatk insect a cochineal insect इन्द्रगोप indragop insect a grain insect जभ्य jabhya insect scorpion कंकपर्वन kankaparvan insect scorpion, probably कंकट kankata insect firefly खद्योत khadyot insect bee मधुकृत madhukrit insect fly मक्ष maksh insect fly, bee मक्षिका makshika insect biting fly or mosquito मशक mashak insect winged insect पतंग patang insect ant पिपीला pipila insect ant पिपीलिका pipilika insect the name of a noxious insect, possibly some species of ant, mentioned in the list of victims at the ashwamedh (horse sacrifice) प्लुषि plushi insect the name of a noxious insect प्रकन्टक prakankat insect bee सरघ saragh insect bee सरह sarah insect stinging insect सूचीका suchika insect grain-boring insect तर्द tard insect caterpillar तृणजलायुक trnajalayuk insect grasshopper तृणस्कन्द trnaskand insect ant उपजीका upajika insect a noxious insect injurious to seeds उपक्वास upakvas insect spider ऊर्णनाभि urnanabhi insect the name of a destructive insect येवाष yevash snake a snake, poisonous; can be killed by the nakula (ichneumon) which is immune to the poison अहि ahi snake boa constrictor, mentioned in the list of victims at the ashwamedh (horse sacrifice) अजगर ajagar snake a poisonous snake आशीविष ashivish snake a black snake असित asit snake the coil of a snake भोग bhog snake a ladle or a snake's hood दर्वि darvi snake the name of a snake दशोनासि dashonasi snake the name of a speckle-necked snake कल्माषग्रीव kalmashagriv snake the name of a snake करिक्रत karikrat snake the name of a snake कसरणील kasarnil snake red snake, mentioned in the list of victims at the ashwamedh (horse sacrifice) लोहिताहि lohitahi snake a snake or an elephant नग nag snake the name of a snake in the list of victims at the ashwamedh (horse sacrifice); its skin was especially valuable पृदाकु pridaku snake the name of a snake रथर्वी ratharvi snake snake सर्प sarp snake an aquatic snake सतीनकङ्कट satinakankat snake the name of a snake or a demon शेरभ sherabh snake the name of a snake or a demon शेवृध shevridh snake the name of a white snake श्वित्र shvitra snake viper स्वज svaj snake species of snake तैमात taimat snake the name of a striped snake तिरश्चराजि tirashcharaji snake boa constrictor, mentioned in the list of victims at the ashwamedh (horse sacrifice) वाहस vahas snake the name of a snake विलिगी viligi snake the name of a tree-creeping worm or snake वृक्षसर्पी vrikshasarpi worm the name of a worm अलाण्डु alandu worm the name of a worm अवस्कव avaskav worm a worm that destroys the leaves of trees कपना kapana worm the name of a worm कषकषा kashkasha worm the name of a worm कीट kit worm the name of a worm कृमि krimi worm the name of a worm कुरूरु kururu worm the name of a worm, mentioned in the list of victims at the ashwamedh (horse sacrifice) नीलांगु nilangu worm the name of a worm शलुन shalun worm the name of a worm शवर्त shavart worm the name of a worm शिपवित्नुक shipavitnuk worm the name of a worm found in dogs श्ववर्त shvavart worm a species of worm स्तेग steg worm the name of a tree-creeping worm or snake वृक्षसर्पी vrikshasarpi building house अगार agar building the central hall containing the fireplace अग्निशाला agnishala building wickerwork stretched across a beam and sloping down to both sides like a thatched roof अक्षु akshu building fireplace आष्ट्री ashtri building the framework of the door of a house आता ata building a house for receiving guests at feasts and sacrifices, somewhat like the dharmashala as a resthouse for pilgrims आवसथ avasath building broadroofed house बृहद्छदिस brhadchhadis building the covering of a wagon or the thatch of a house छदिस chadis building house दम dam building treasurehouse धनधानी dhanadhani building door दुर dur building home दुरोण duron building doorpost दुर्या durya building house दुर्योण duryon building door द्वार dvar building doorfastener द्वारपिधान dvarapidhan building house गय gay building house गृह grh building house हर्म्य harmya building place of deposit, store, treasure निधि nidhi building dwelling, and sometimes, a resting place for animals निवेशन niveshana building sides of a house, sides of a chariot, wing of a door पक्ष paksh building bundle of straw or reeds to thatch the house and render the sides wind and weather proof पलद palad building crossbeam परिमित parimit building house पस्त्या pastya building supporting beam of the roof facing east प्राचीनवंश pracinavamsh building palace प्रासाद prasad building support प्रतिमित pratimit building a raised bank for crossing an innundated field, a causeway सेतु setu building house शाला shala building grit or gravel शर्करा sharkara building pillar स्तम्भ stambh building stump or post of wood स्थाणु sthanu building post or pillar of a house स्थूण sthun building sweet drink, water well सूद sud building strap that fastens the doors of a house स्यूमन syuman building grass, used for thatching a house or hut तृण trin building pillar उपमित upamit building abode, house वसति vasati building ridge of the roof विषूवन्त vishuvant chariot the axle of a chariot अक्ष aksh chariot lynchpin, the part of the axle around which the nave of the wheel revolved आणि ani chariot part of a chariot, probably the sides or wheels अङ्क ank chariot a plant (Colosanthes indica) from the wood of which the axle of a chariot was sometimes made अरटु aratu chariot a part of a chariot भग bhag chariot wheel चक्र chakra chariot the side horse on the right; when four horses were attached to a chariot, the right and left yoke horses were in the middle, flanked by one on each side which were probably not fastened to the yoke at all but by traces alongside the yoke horses दक्षिणाप्रष्टि dakshinaprasti chariot the right-yoke horse दक्षिणायुग्य dakshinayugya chariot that part of the yoke which is placed on the shoulders of the animals drawing the chariot or cart धुर dhur chariot chariot having a long front part दीर्घाप्सस dirghapsas chariot the seat of the chariot on which the archer sat; seems to have been quite large गर्त gart chariot the pole of a chariot ईषा isha chariot part of a chariot, possibly the seat ककुह kakuh chariot a piece of wood used as a prop for the end of a wagon pole to rest on कस्तंम्भी kastambhi chariot the hole in the nave of the wheel in which the axle is inserted ख kha chariot the body of the chariot कोश kosh chariot post to support the pole of a chariot मेथी methi chariot the nave of a chariot wheel नाभि nabhi chariot box of chariot wheel नाड़ी nadi chariot felly of a chariot wheel नेमि nemi chariot part of a chariot न्यंक nyank chariot sides of a house, sides of a chariot, wing of a door पक्ष paksh chariot the rim of a chariot परिरथ्य parirathya chariot footmen who run around the chariot परिस्कन्द pariskand chariot part of the chariot, possibly a piece of wood on the axle to hold the pole of the car पातल्य patalya chariot rim पवि pavi chariot felly of a chariot wheel प्रधि pradhi chariot side horse running beside the yoke horses, or a third horse yoked in the front as a leader प्रष्टि prashti chariot part of the chariot on which the bride is taken home प्रतिधि pratidhi chariot the fore part of pole प्रउग praug chariot horse, either one yoked to the front as a leader or one drawing a chariot for the first time पूर्ववह purvavah chariot supporting shaft of a chariot रभि rabhi chariot cord or rope used for the various fastenings of a horse रशना rashana chariot ropes, generally; also, reins, traces; also, rays of the sun रश्मि rashmi chariot chariot रथ rath chariot chariot wheel रथचक्र rathachakr chariot pathway of the chariot रथचर्षण rathacharshan chariot chariot axle रथाक्ष rathaksh chariot the fore part of chariot रथमुख rathamukh chariot the nave of chariot wheel रथनाभि rathanabhi chariot the fore part of chariot रथशीर्ष rathashirsh chariot a movable stand to hold a chariot रथवाहन rathavahan chariot the bottom or lower part of the chariot, on which stand the driver and the warrior रथोपस्थ rathopasth chariot charioteer संग्राहितृ samgrahitr chariot chariot fighter सव्यष्ठ savyasth chariot the left-yoke horse साव्यायुग्य savyayugya chariot silk cotton tree (Salmalia malabarica); the chariot of the bridal procession is made of its wood शल्मलि shalmali chariot driver or horses or chariot स्थातृ sthatr chariot one-horsed स्थूरि sthuri chariot chariot स्यन्दन syandan chariot hole in the yoke or in the skin तर्दमन tardman chariot some part of a chariot, probably the seat उद्धि uddhi chariot the body of the chariot उपह्वार upahvar chariot part of a chariot वनस्पति vanaspati chariot the seat of the chariot वन्धुर vandhur chariot a thong or strap used to tie oxen to the yoke, yoke to the pole, or draw up water from a well वरत्रा varatra chariot the felly of a chariot वर्तनि vartani chariot one who unharnesses horses from a chariot, mentioned in the list of victims at the purusamedh (human sacrifice) विमोक्तृ vimoktri chariot vehicle suited for rough roads विपथ vipath chariot yoke of oxen or horses योग yog chariot thongs for yoking a chariot or a cart योक्त्र yoktr chariot one who yokes horses to chariots योक्तृ yoktri chariot the yoke of a chariot युग yug chariot yoke of oxen युक्त yukt food butter आज्या ajya food a kind of grain आम्ब amb food clotted curds आमिक्ष amiksh food a cultivated grain (Panicum miliaceum) अणु anu food cake अपूप apup food sour milk दधि dadhi food the grains of corn धाना dhana food grain धान्य dhanya food a drop, a thick drop rather than a small drop, most often used for soma द्रप्स draps food wild bean गर्मुत garmut food a type of grass (Coix barbata) गवीधूका gavidhuka food ghee घृत ghrt food milk गो go food wheat गोधूम godhum food a kind of porridge made of grain that was unhusked, parched slightly, and kneaded करम्भ karambh food the name of a lentil (Dolichos uniflorus) खलकुल khalakul food the name of a type of beans (Phaseolus radiatus) खल्व khalv food a sweet drink कीलाल kilala food milk क्षीर kshir food rice cooked with milk क्षीरौदन kshiraudan food beans that have gone bad; sour gruel कुलमाष kulmash food anything sweet used as food, especially soma, milk, mead, or honey मधु madhu food intoxicating liquor मद्य madya food meat cooked with rice मांसौदन mamsaudan food meat मांस mans food beverage made of rice, millet, grass, and parched barley मासर masar food pounded beans माषाह mashah food sour curds मस्तु mastu food the name of a lentil (Ervum hirsutum) मसूर masur food the name of a grain of the north country मसूस्य masusya food the name of a bean (Phaseolus mungo) मुद्ग mudg food a soup of rice with beans मुद्गौदन mudgaudan food the name of a grain नाम्ब namb food fresh butter नवनीत navanit food wild rice निवार nivar food grain cooked with milk ओदन odan food cooked food पचत pachat food cooked food, probably some kind of cake पक्ति pakti food cooked food, cooked milk, or baked bricks पक्व pakv food straw पलाल palal food chaff पलाव palav food drink पान pana food drink पान्त pant food the name of an intoxicating drink परिस्रुत parisrut food fried grains of rice परिवाप parivap food sheaf thrown over the threshing floor पर्ष parsh food milk पयस payas food curds, a mixture of sour milk and hot or cold fresh milk पयस्या payasya food creamy butter फाण्ट phant food ball of flour, especially one that's offered to the departed on the evening of the new moon पिण्ड pind food flour पिष्ट pisht food food and drinks, nourishment पितु pitu food biestings, first milk of the cow after calving पीयूष piyush food fast growing rice प्लाशुका plashuka food fresh milk प्रतिदुह pratiduh food sprinkled butter, that is, butter mixed with sour milk पृषदाज्या prishadajya food mixture of curds, honey, and butter पृषातक prishatak food name of the 'panic seed' plant (Panicum italicum) प्रियंगु priyangu food shrivelled grain पूल्प pulp food shrivelled grain पूल्य pulya food sacrificial cake पुरोडाश purodash food coarsely ground meals or groats; especially, barley meal सक्तु saktu food melted butter सर्पिस sarpis food corn सस्य sasya food rice शालि shali food edible roots of the lotus शालूक shaluk food millet (Panicum frumentaceum) श्यामाक shyamak food sweet drink, well सूद sud food intoxicating spirituous liquor सुरा sura food sesamum oil तैल tail food rice grains तण्डुल tandul food gruel तिर्य tirya food husk तुष tush food a species of grain (Wrightia antidysenterica), also called indrayava उपवाक upavaka food a mixture of hot fresh milk and sour milk वाजिन vajin food special kind of porridge विष्टारिन vishtarin food rice व्रीहि vrihi food grain, in the generic sense, and sometimes specifically, barley यव yav food barley gruel or a weak decoction of any grain यवागु yavagu grain a kind of grain आम्ब amb grain a cultivated grain (Panicum miliaceum) अणु anu grain the grains of corn धाना dhana grain grain धान्य dhanya grain wild bean गर्मुत garmut grain a type of grass (Coix barbata) गवीधूका gavidhuka grain wheat गोधूम godhum grain a species of grain (Wrightia antidysenterica), also called upavak इन्द्रयव indrayav grain a species of grain (Wrightia antidysenterica), also called upavak इन्द्रयव indrayav grain the name of a lentil (Dolichos uniflorus) खलकुल khalakul grain the name of a type of beans (Phaseolus radiatus) खल्व khalv grain beans that have gone bad; sour gruel कुलमाष kulmash grain the name of a lentil (Ervum hirsutum) मसूर masur grain the name of a grain of the north country मसूस्य masusya grain the name of a bean (Phaseolus mungo) मुद्ग mudg grain the name of a grain नाम्ब namb grain wild rice निवार nivar grain straw पलाल palal grain chaff पलाव palav grain sheaf thrown over the threshing floor पर्ष parsh grain fast growing rice प्लाशुका plashuka grain name of the 'panic seed' plant (Panicum italicum) प्रियंगु priyangu grain shrivelled grain पूल्प pulp grain shrivelled grain पूल्य pulya grain coarsely ground meals or groats; especially, barley meal सक्तु saktu grain corn सस्य sasya grain rice शालि shali grain millet (Panicum frumentaceum) श्यामाक shyamak grain rice grains तण्डुल tandul grain green shoots of any kind of grain तोक्मन tokman grain husk तुष tush grain a species of grain (Wrightia antidysenterica), also called indrayava उपवाक upavaka grain rice व्रीहि vrihi grain grain, in the generic sense, and sometimes specifically, barley यव yav metal bronze or iron अयस ayas metal gold चन्द्र chandra metal gold हरित harit metal gold हिरण्य hiranya metal gold जातरूप jatarupa metal iron कार्ष्णायस karshnayas metal red metal, probably copper but possibly bronze लोह loh metal red metal, as distinct from ayas and gold; probably copper लोहायस lohayas metal red mental, probably copper लोहितायस lohitayas metal silver रजत rajat metal iron श्याम shyam metal lead सीस sis metal gold सुवर्ण suvarn metal tin त्रपु trapu object buckets of wood आहाव ahav object soma vessel अमत्र amatr object draft wagon (as opposed to the chariot, which is used for war or sport) अनस anas object coal shovel or tongs अङ्गारावक्षायन angaravakshayan object a weapon of Pushan; later, an awl or gimlet used for piercing leather आरा ara object oar अरित्र aritr object a vessel for liquids such as meat juice or ghee आसेचन asechan object plougher's goad, the badge of agriculture अष्ट्रा ashtra object a leathern bottle or pouch भस्त्रा bhastra object a mat of split reeds भित्ति bhitti object an earth drum (a pit covered with hide and used at the mahavrat rite) भूमिदुन्दुभि bhumidundubhi object scissors, or maybe pliers or a carpenter's vice भुरिज bhurij object drinking vessel, used for holding the soma during a sacrifice चमस chamas object a vessel into which the soma was poured from the press; sometimes, the mortar in which the soma was pressed चमू chamu object sacrificial vessel चप्य chapya object a kettle or pot, with a lid and a hook by which it could be hung over the fire; usually of iron or bronze चरु charu object a mortar-shaped top piece of the sacrificial post (yup) चषल chashal object a ladle or a snake's hood दर्वि darvi object sickle दात्र datra object reed or pipe; also, an artery, a vein, or an intestinal channel धमनि dhamani object fan of hide or leather used for fanning the sacrificial fire धवित्र dhavitr object firetongs धृष्टि dhrshti object a wooden trough or vessel for holding the soma द्रोण dron object a stone used for pounding grain दृषद drshad object a leather bag to hold fluids दृति drti object a wooden vessel, in particular, a vessel used at the soma sacrifice द्रु dru object a tongue-shaped ladle in which butter was offered to the gods जुहू juhu object a soma vessel कद्रू kadru object pot or jar made from either a gourd or clay कलश kalash object woollen coverlet or blanket कम्बल kambal object pot or vessel of metal कंस kamsa object shovel or spade for digging खनित्र khanitr object bucket used for drawing water by means of a rope from a well; also, a large vessel to hold the soma कोश kosh object blade or razor क्षुर kshur object axe, used for making chariots, in war, and for cutting down trees कुलिश kulish object pot, usually of clay कुम्भ kumbh object plough लङ्गल langal object honey whip मधुकशा madhukasha object a large waterbottle मणिक manik object wooden peg, often used in weaving मयूख mayukh object ladle मेक्षण mekshan object clay मृद mrid object net for catching animals मुक्षिजा mukshija object pestle मूसल musal object woven basket मूट mut object spit नेक्षण nekshan object the woof in weaving ओतु otu object cooking vessel पचन pachan object cooked food, cooked milk, or baked bricks पक्व pakv object bundle of straw or reeds to thatch the house and render the sides wind and weather proof पलद palad object lye, or water mixed with an alkaline substance and used for washing clothes पलपूलन palpulan object vessel for washing the feet पान्नेजन pannejan object thong of leather परिचर्मण्य paricharmanya object iron bolt or bar परिघ parigh object box परिणह parinah object building utensils पारीणह्य parinahya object winnowing fan परिपवन paripavan object tongs used for lifting the sacrificial kettle off the fire परीशास parishas object sickle पर्शु parshu object throne-like seat पर्यंक paryank object woof of the cloth पर्यास paryas object drinking vessel of either wood or clay पात्र patr object sieve or winnowing basket पवन pavan object sieve used for purifying the soma पवित्र pavitr object plank फलक phalaka object ritual vessel पिन्वन pinvan object wooden dish or vessel पिशीला pishila object a kind of guitar with strings attached over a wooden body पिशीलावीणा pishilavina object stool पीठ pith object thong or lash of a whip प्रकश prakash object axe प्रशस prashas object goad of the non-aryans प्रतोद pratod object bench प्रोष्ठ proshth object cord, often one used for the various fastenings of a horse रशना rashana object girdle or band रास्ना rasna object bond, halter, fetter संदान samdan object fuel for kindling समिध samidh object rope, band संनहन samnahan object cart शकट shakat object chip or shaving used for kindling a fire शल्क shalk object wooden peg शन्कु shanku object tongs शफ shaph object couch शयन shayan object treasure शेवधि shevadhi object sling of rope शिक्य shikya object head of couch शीर्षण्य shirshanya object that with which parts of things are joint together, like laces, bonds, cords, glue श्लेष्मन shleshman object spit used for roasting meat on शूल shul object wickerwork basket for winnowing grain शूर्प shurp object plough सील sil object a large and heavy plough, dragged by a team of six, eight, twelve, or twentyfour oxen सीर sir object sickle सृणी srini object cooking pot, usually earthenware स्थाली sthali object stump or post of wood स्थाणु sthanu object needle सूची suchi object woven wickerwork basket for holding meat सूना suna object tube serving as a lamp; pipe conveying water सूर्मी surmi object axe or knife स्वधिति svadhiti object post or splinter of the yup (sacrificial post) स्वरु svaru object bed or couch तल्प talp object warp of a piece of waeving; generally, the web तन्त्र tantra object the warp of weavers तन्तु tantu object the shuttle of weavers तसर tasar object sieve or winnowing fan used to purify corn तितउ titau object goad for impaling तोदन todan object goad for driving cattle तोत्र tottra object vessels for holding the soma त्रिकद्रुक trikadruk object handle of a plough or a beaker त्सरु tsaru object pail or bucket उदंचन udanchan object cooking pot, usually of clay and used in sacrifice उखा ukha object meteor; also, firebrand उल्का ulka object firebrand, from which coal could be taken उल्मुक ulmuk object tongs to extinguish fire with उल्मुकावाक्षयण ulmukavakshayana object mortar उलुखल ulukhal object pillow or cushion उपबर्हण upabarhan object the upper or smaller stone used as a pestle उपला upala object body of the wagon उपानस upanas object coverlet उपस्तरण upastaran object beast of burden, usually, but sometimes, a cart वाहन vahan object couch or bed वह्या vahya object handle of hammer वज्र vajra object hair sieve वाल val object horsehair strap वालदामन valadaman object lyre or harp वाण van object wooden amulet वनस्पति vanaspati object lyre or harp वाणी vani object musical instrument वणीची vanichi object a thong or strap used to tie oxen to the yoke, yoke to the pole, or draw up water from a well वरत्रा varatra object thong or strap with which a woven couch is fastened वर्ध्र vardhra object awl, carpenter's knife वाशी vashi object loom वेमन veman object needle वेशी veshi object rods which form the bottom of the soma filter and on which the straining cloth is stretched विप vip object mallet, or sticks to beat a drum with वृषारवा vrsharava object staff यष्टि yashti object sacrificial post यूप yup mountain snowy, as an epithet of mountains हिमवन्त himavant mountain the name of a mountain क्रौंच kraunch mountain name of a mountain महामेरु mahameru mountain the name of a mountain मैनाक mainak mountain the name of a mountain on which the vessel of Manu rested मनोरवसर्पण manoravasarpan mountain the name of a mountain मूजवन्त mujavant mountain name of a mountain पारिपात्र paripatr mountain name of a mountain, the present Trikot त्रिककुद trikakud ship oar अरित्र aritr ship a rower अरितृ aritri ship raft द्युम्न dyumna ship the rudder of a ship मण्ड mand ship boat or ship नौ nau ship ship नावा nava ship boatman नावाज navaj ship boat प्लव plav ship sea समुद्र samudr ship poleman, ferryman शम्बिन shambin weapon maybe a rock, stone, or slingstone, but most probably Indra's bolt अद्रि adri weapon barb अपाष्ठ apashth weapon barb अपाष्ठ apashth weapon arrow or barb, possibly poisoned अपस्कम्भ apaskambh weapon arrow or barb, possibly poisoned अपस्कम्भ apaskambh weapon the end of the bow to which the bowstring is attached आर्त्नि artni weapon the end of the bow to which the bowstring is attached आर्त्नि artni weapon slingstone अशनि ashani weapon sword असि asi weapon arrow बाण ban weapon arrow बाण ban weapon arrow or a quiver बाणवन्त banavant weapon arrow बुन्द bund weapon bow धनुष dhanush weapon bow धन्वन dhanvan weapon missile or an arrow, whether human or divine दिद्यु didyu weapon missile or an arrow, whether human or divine दिद्युत didyut weapon bowstring गोधा godha weapon a firebrand used by demons जूर्णि jurni weapon bowstring ज्या jya weapon bowstring ज्याका jyaka weapon wing of a bird, feather of an arrow, and leaf of a tree पर्ण parn weapon the part of the arrow where the feather is fastened; lit. feather-holder पर्णधि parnadhi weapon the part of the arrow where the feather is fastened; lit. feather-holder पर्णधि parnadhi weapon arrow, reed परुष parush weapon club पिनाक pinak weapon either a bowstring or a stringed musical instrument पिङ्ग ping weapon cover for a bow, possibly made of skin प्युकष्ण pyukshn weapon arrow सायक sayak weapon a kind of a reed (Saccharum sara) used to make arrow shafts शर shar weapon an arrow shot शरव्या sharavya weapon arrow शारि shari weapon a missile weapon, often certainly an arrow but perhaps sometimes a dart or a spear शरु sharu weapon arrow शर्य sharya weapon the horn of an animal; also, the barb of an arrow श्रृंग shring weapon the horn of an animal; also, the barb of an arrow श्रृंग shring weapon bolt of the gods तेजस tejas weapon a bow with three arrows तिसृधन्व tisridhanv war coat of mail अत्क atk war weapon आयुध ayudh war the defences thrown up against the enemy in the form of earthworks or dikes देही dehi war banner ध्वजा dhvaja war mantle or cloak द्रापि drapi war fort दुर्ग durg war corselet or breastplate कवच kavach war members of nobility who led tribes to conquest; warrior, military caste क्षत्रिय kshatriya war axe, used for making chariots, in war, and for cutting down trees कुलिश kulish war a hand-to-hand fighter मुष्टिहन mushtihan war share of booty of war निराज niraj war half of an army पक्ष paksh war banner पताका pataka war foot soldier पत्ति patti war army, contest (whether in arms or in a chariot race) पृतना pritana war fort, rampart, or stronghold पुर pur war battle रण ran war chariot maker रथकार rathakar war lightning, taken as a weapon of the Maruts ऋष्टि rishti war war समर samar war battle संघात sanghat war sword or knife शास sas war army सेना sena war general सेनानी senani war helmet शिप्र shipr war wings of an army सिच sich war spear स्रक्ति srakti war lance सृक srik war axe or knife स्वधिति svadhiti war share of the booty of war taken by the king उदाज udaj war weapon वधर vadhar war body armour, coat of mail, corselet वर्मन varman war chieftain व्राजपति vrajapati war armed troops व्रात vrat war warrior योद्धा yoddha number ten, forms the basis of the numbering system दशन dashan number fraction, denoting one-sixteenth of a number कला kala number fraction denoting one-twelfth of a number कुष्ठ kushth number fraction, denoting one-fourth of a number पद pad number fraction, denoting one-eighth of a number शाफ shaf distance a finger breadth अंगुलि anguli distance the thumb अंगुष्ठ angushth distance the elbow, primarily; also ell or cubit अरत्नि aratni distance arm बाहु bahu distance a grassland for pasturing of cattle गव्युति gavyuti distance a measure of distance, reckoned as the range of a shout क्रोश krosh distance fraction, denoting one-fourth of a number पद pad distance span, as a measure of length प्रादेश pradesh distance stride, as a measure of distance प्रक्रम prakram distance handful प्रसृत prasrit distance measure of length शाल shal distance one-eighth शफ shaph distance three-quarters of a yojan त्रैपद traipad distance a measure of distance, reckoned at four krosas or 9 miles योजन yojan time day अहन ahan time season आर्तव artav time evening; frequently contrasted with usha (dawn) दोषा dosha time the eighth day after the full moon एकाष्टक ekashtak time year हायन hayan time winter हेमन्त hemant time cold, the cold weather हिम him time winter हिमा hima time yesterday ह्यस hyas time time काल kal time the new moon day कुहू kuhu time midday मध्यमदिन madhyamdin time middle of the rains, as a time of the year मध्यावर्ष madhyavarsh time afternoon महाह्न mahahn time later part of the night, after midnight and before dawn महारात्र maharatr time month मास mas time a division of time, one-thirtieth of a day or an hour of forty-eight minutes मुहूर्त muhurt time summer नैदाघ naidagh time night नक्त nakt time summer निदाघ nidagh time mist नीहार nihar time sunset निम्रुच nimruc time sunset निम्रुच nimruc time half of a month पक्ष paksh time bad season पापसम papasam time full year परिवत्सर parivatsar time divisions of the sacrifice or of the year परुस parus time full moon night पौर्णमासी paurnamasi time sunrise प्रबुध prabudh time close of the day प्रपित्व prapitv time early morning प्रातर pratar time rainy season प्रवृष pravrish time good season पुण्यसम punyasam time full moon पूर्णमास purnamas time forenoon पूर्वाह्न purvahn time the first half of the month पूर्वपक्ष purvapaksh time night रात्रि ratri time season ऋतु ritu time summer समा sama time twilight, juncture of heaven and earth संधि samdhi time year संवत्सर samvatsar time forenoon, the time when grazing cows are driven together for milking संगव sangav time evening साय saya time the name of a season शरद sharad time the name of a season शिशिर shishir time the new-moon day सिनीवाली sinivali time morning स्वसर svasar time dawn; frequently contrasted with dosha (evening) उषा usha time rainy season वर्षा varsha time spring वसन्त vasant time early morning वस्तु vastu time month यव्य yavya time a generation, or sometimes, the tenth decade of life युग yug place the name of a place भजेरथ bhajerath place the name of a place or a river हरियूपीया hariyupiya place the name of a place काम्पील kampil place the name of a place on the Yamuna कारपचव karapachav place the name of a place or, maybe, a river करोटी karoti place the name of a place (Varanasi) काशि kashi place the name of a place कौशाम्बी kaushambi place the name of a place कुरुक्षेत्र kurukshetra place mound of earth thrown up from the excavation of the altar; later, deserts मरु maru place the name of a place मष्णारा mashnara place the name of a place मुनिमरण munimaran place the name of a place नाडापित nadapit place the name of a place परिणह parinah place mountain पर्वत parvat place the name of a place, forty-four days' journey from the spot where the Sarasvati disappears प्लक्ष प्रास्रवन plaksha prasravana place the name of a place रैक्वपर्ण raikvaparn place the name of a locality रोहितककूल rohitakakul place the name of a place साचीगुण sachigun place mound where the bones of the dead were laid to rest श्मशान shmashan place name of the place where the Drishadvati disappeared near the Yamuna त्रिप्लक्ष triplaksh place the name of a place तूर्घ्न turghn place the name of a fortified place ऊर्जयन्ति urjayanti place salt ground suited for cattle उषा usha place forest वन van place name of a place वंग vang place the name of a place where a species of dogs (machal) kill tigers विदर्भ vidarbh place the name of the place where the Sarasvati disappeared in the sands of the desert विनाशन vinashana river the name of a river अनितभा anitabha river the name of a river आर्जीकीया arjikiya river the name of a river गङ्गा ganga river the name of a river गोमती gomati river the name of a place or a river हरियूपीया hariyupiya river the name of a place or, maybe, a river करोटी karoti river the name of a river (Kurum, a western tributary of the Indus) क्रुमु krumu river the name of a river, almost certainly the present-day Kabul कुभा kubha river name of a river मरुद्वृधा marudvrdha river the name of a river मेहत्नु mehatnu river navigable stream नाव्या navya river the name of a river, almost certainly the present-day Ravi परुष्णी parushni river the name of a stream in the extreme northwest रसा rasa river the name of a river, most probably the Gandaki सदानीरा sadanira river the name of a river सरस्वती sarasvati river the name of a river सरयु sarayu river stream सरित sarit river the name of a river श्वेत्या shvetya river the name of a river सीलमावती silamavati river the name of a river सिंधु sindhu river name of a river सुदामन sudaman river the name of a river सुसर्तु susartu river the name of a river सुषोमा sushoma river the name of a river, the modern-day sutlej शुतुद्री sutudri river the name of a river सुवास्तु suvastu river the name of a river तृष्टामा trishtam river mountain torrent तूर्णाश turnash river the name of a river वरणावती varanavati river the name of a river विबाली vibali river the name of a river, the present-day Beas विपाश vipash river the name of a river, the present-day Jhelum वितस्ता vitasta river the name of a river यमुना yamuna river the name of a river यव्यावती yavyavati astronomy alpha Lyrae अभिजित abhijit astronomy Leonis, identical to magha अघा agha astronomy Scorpionis अनुराधा anuradha astronomy Musca or 35, 39, and 41 Arietis, identical to bharini अपभरणी apabharani astronomy the shoulders, belt, and knees of orion, identical to bahu आर्द्रा ardra astronomy Leonis, identical to Phalguni आर्जुनि arjuni astronomy the name of a constellation अरुन्धती arundhati astronomy the ecliptic or Milky Way अर्यमनः पन्थाः aryamanah pantha astronomy Sagittarii आषाढ ashadh astronomy Hydrae अश्लेष ashlesh astronomy Aquilae, identical to shrona and shravan अश्वत्थ ashvatth astronomy Arieties अश्वयुजौ ashvayujau astronomy shoulders, belt, and knees of Orion, identical to ardra बाहु bahu astronomy Musca or 35, 39, and 41 Arietis, identical to apabharani भरिणी bharini astronomy Virginis चित्रा chitra astronomy the pole star ध्रुव dhruv astronomy Canis major or Sirius दिव्यश्वान divyashvan astronomy Corvus हस्त hast astronomy Orion, identical to mrigashira and mrigavyadh इन्वका invaka astronomy Orion's girdle इषुस्त्रिकाण्डा ishustrikanda astronomy Antares of Scorpionis, identical to jyestha and rohini जयेष्ठाघ्नि jyeshthaghni astronomy Antares of Scorpionis, identical to jyesthaghni and Rohini ज्येष्ठा jyestha astronomy the name of a constellation कालकाञ्ज kalakanj astronomy the Pleidas in Tauri कृत्तिका krittika astronomy the new moon day कुहू kuhu astronomy Leonis, identical to magha मघ magh astronomy one of the seven stars of Krittika मेघयन्ती meghayanti astronomy the extremity of Scorpionis, identical to vichratau and mulabarhani मूल mool astronomy Orion, identical to mrigavyadh and invaka मृगशिर mrigashir astronomy Orion, identical to mrigashira and invaka मृगव्याध mrigavyadh astronomy star नक्षत nakshatra astronomy Arcturus or Bootis, identical to swati निष्ट्य nishtya astronomy Leonis, identical to Arjuni फाल्गुनी phalguni astronomy Pegasi and Andromeda प्रोष्ठपद proshthapad astronomy Geminorum, or the heads of Castor and Pollux पुनर्वसु punarvasu astronomy Cancri, identical to tishya पुष्य pushya astronomy demon that eclipses the sun राहु rahu astronomy full-moon day राका raka astronomy Piscium रेवती revati astronomy the Great Bear ऋक्ष riksh astronomy the Great Bear ऋषि rishi astronomy Antares of Scorpionis, identical to Jyeshtha and Jyeshthagni रोहिणी rohini astronomy Aquarii शतभिषज shatabhishaj astronomy Aquilae, identical to ashvattha and shrona श्रवण shravan astronomy the Dolphin श्रविष्ठ shravishth astronomy Aquilae, identical to ashvattha and shravan श्रोण shron astronomy stars of heaven स्तृ stri astronomy Arcturus or Bootis, indentical to nishtya स्वाति swati astronomy Cancri, identical to Pushya तिष्य tishya astronomy meteor; also, firebrand उल्का ulka astronomy the extremity of Scorpionis, identical to mula and mulabarhani विच्रतौ vichratau astronomy Librae विशाखा vishakha disease an eye disease, with a discharge at the junction of the cornea and the sclerotica अलजि alaji disease scrofulous swellings अपचित apachit disease a disease, possibly dysentery अप्वा apva disease haemorrhoids अर्शस arshas disease pain in limbs आशारीक asharik disease discharge आस्राव asrav disease the name of a disease, most probably consumption बलास balas disease the rheum of the eyes दुषीका dushika disease swelling गलुन्त galunt disease the name of a symptom of a disease, probably boil ग्लौ glau disease the name of a disease, perhaps the paralysis of the thigh ग्राह grah disease the name of a disease ग्राहि grahi disease tumours on the neck ग्रैव्य graivya disease jaundice हरिमन hariman disease consumption caused by love हृदयामय hridayamay disease heart disease हृद्योत hridyot disease cramp ह्रुडु hrudu disease the name of a disease variously conjectured as convulsions, tetanus, or a child's ailment, especially, teething जम्भक jambhak disease the name of a disease जायान्या jayanya disease the name of a disease कीश्मील kishmil disease some sort of a disease, possibly hereditary क्षेत्रिय kshetriya disease name of a disease निराल niral disease ulcers or sores पाकारू pakaru disease name of a skin disease, with scabs पामन paman disease pain in the sides or ribs प्रष्ट्यामय prishtyamay disease consumption राजयक्ष्मा rajayakshma disease the name of a disease सम्स्कन्ध samskandh disease the name of a disease शिमिद shimid disease the name of a disease शिपद shipad disease headache शीर्षक्ति shirshakti disease disease of the head शीर्षमय shirshamay disease lameness श्लोण्य shlonya disease swelling, possibly goitre श्वयथ shvayath disease leper श्वित्र shvitr disease leprous सिध्मल sidhmal disease headache शीर्षशोक sirshashok disease a disease of the shoulders, probably tumours of some kind स्कन्ध्या skandhya disease sura sickness सुराम suram disease fever तक्मन takman disease hole in the yoke or in the skin तर्दमन tardman disease the name of disease उपचित upachit disease abscesses विद्रध vidradh disease catarrh विक्लिन्दु viklindu disease flow of blood from the nose विलोहित vilohit disease pain, probably neuralgia in connection with fever विसल्य visalya disease tearing pains विशर vishar disease the name of a disease, probably rheumatism विष्कन्ध vishkandh disease a disease caused by drinking too much soma, causes evacuations in both directions विषूचिका vishuchika disease decay of old age, decrepitude, senility विस्रस visras disease a wasting disease यक्ष्मा yakshma literature a story आख्यान akhyan literature an explanation of the mantras अनुव्याख्यान anuvyakhyan literature a supplementary narrative अनव्याख्यान anvyakhyan literature the hymns of the atharva veda आथर्वण atharvan literature the knowledge of the Absolute ब्रह्मविद्या brahmavidya literature a theological riddle ब्रह्मोद्य brahmodya literature a song of praise or a hymn छन्दस chandas literature a song or verse गाथा gatha literature a kind of literature इतिहास itihas literature the name of a literature कल्प kalp literature philosophical discussion कथा katha literature a recession of the krishnayajurved belonging to the kath school काठक kathak literature maker of short hymns क्षुद्रसूक्तस kshudrasuktas literature a form of measured speech like the rik and gatha कुम्ब्या kumbya literature the name of a text महैतरेय mahaitareya literature the name of a text महाकौषीतक mahakaushitaka literature long hymns महासूक्त mahasukt literature hymn मंत्र mantra literature the name of a narrative नाचिकेत nachiket literature explanation of a word or a passage निरुक्त nirukt literature hymn of praise नीठ nith literature brief invocation निविद nivid literature quarter verse पद pad literature textbook पैङ्ग painga literature textbook पार्षद parshad literature the verses in the ninth mandala relating to soma pavaman पावमानि pavamani literature science relating to the cult of the Manes पित्र्या pitrya literature prattle प्रलाप pralap literature morning litany that begins the morning soma libation प्रातरअनुवाक prataranuvak literature riddle प्रवल्हिका pravalhika literature legend, tale of the olden times पुराण puran literature introductory verse inviting the gods to partake of the offerings पुरोनुवाक्य puronuvakya literature introductory verse at the morning libation पुरोरुच puroruch literature a form of literature रैभी raibhi literature a type of literature राशि rashi literature verses शक्वरी shakvari literature recitations of the hotri and his assistants शास्त्र shastr literature name of a section of the yajurved शतरुद्रिय shatarudriya literature verses श्लोक shlok literature song of praise स्तोम stoma literature panegyrist स्तोतृ stotr literature song of the udgatri and his assistant priests स्तोत्र stotr literature song of praise स्तुति stuti literature hymn सूक्त sukt literature rules, thread सूत्र sutr literature a class of writing उपनिषद upanishad literature texts written as dialogues वाकोवाक्य vakovakya literature supplementary hymns वालखिल्य valakhilya literature sacred lore वेद ved literature a subsidiary text वेदाङ्ग vedang literature knowledge विद्या vidya literature a narrative or commentary व्याख्यान vyakhyan literature verse regarding the sacrifice यज्ञगाथा yajnagatha literature verse or prose utterances accompanying a sacrifice यजुस yajus medicine medicine भेषज bheshaj medicine reed or pipe; also, an artery, a vein, or an intestinal channel धमनि dhamani medicine sandbag to check bleeding धनू dhanu medicine the hollow of the knee जाम्बिल jambil medicine the name of a plant (Costus speciosus or Costus arabicus) that grew on the high peaks of the Himalayas and was held in high regard as a healing herb कुष्ठ kushth medicine vein or artery of the human body नाड़ी nadi medicine windpipe नाड़ीका nadika medicine the name of a broad-leafed tree that is destructive to hair and produces intoxication शमी shami medicine antidote to snake poison ताबूव tabuv medicine antidote to snake poison तस्तुव tastuv medicine remedy for a sprain or dislocation विलिष्टभेषज vilishtabheshaj poison a kind of poison कनकनक kanaknak poison a kind of poison काण्डविश kandavish poison antidote to snake poison ताबूव tabuv poison antidote to snake poison तस्तुव tastuv poison poison विष vish subject magic असुरविद्या asuravidya subject ordinary speech of the day (as opposed to the vedic language) भाषा bhasha subject demonology, the science of creatures that trouble mankind भूतविद्या bhutavidya subject the knowledge of portents दैव daiv subject the name of a subject of study एकायन ekayan subject astrology नक्षत्रविद्या nakshatravidya subject knower of tradition पारोवर्यविद parovaryavid subject science of snakes सर्पविद्या sarpavidya subject poison science विषविद्या vishavidya dicing dice अक्ष aksh dicing a game of dice दीव div dicing a game of dice द्यूत dyut dicing the throw of dice ग्लह glah dicing the throw of dice ग्राभ grabh dicing gambler, one who plays the dice किटव kitav dicing leaving of the dice (as opposed to glahan, taking them up for the throw) शेषण sheshan dicing professional gambler श्वघ्निन shvaghnin games a game of dice दीव div games a game of dice द्यूत dyut games the throw of dice ग्लह glah games army, contest (whether in arms or in a chariot race) पृतना pritana games leaving of the dice (as opposed to glahan, taking them up for the throw) शेषण sheshan games professional gambler श्वघ्निन shvaghnin music drum आडम्बर adambar music cymbal, used as an accompaniment to dancing आघाटि aghati music thunderbolt or, more probably, a musical (wind) instrument बकुर bakur music voice, sound, or, more probably, a wind musical instrument बेकुरा bekura music an earth drum (a pit covered with hide and used at the mahavrat rite) भूमिदुन्दुभि bhumidundubhi music drum दुन्दुभि dundubhi music a musical instrument गर्गर gargar music a musical instrument गोधा godha music a kind of lute made from joints of reed, used at the mahavrat ceremony काण्डवीणा kandavina music lute कर्करि karkari music drum लम्बन lamban music reed flute नाड़ी nadi music either a bowstring or a stringed musical instrument पिङ्ग ping music a kind of guitar with strings attached over a wooden body पिशीलावीणा pishilavina music musician, mentioned in the list of victims at the purusamedh (human sacrifice) तलव talav music a musical instrument of wood, probably flute तूणाव tunav music the plectrum of a harp वादन vadan music music वादित vadit music lyre or harp वाण van music wooden drum वनस्पति vanaspati music lyre or harp वाणी vani music musical instrument वणीची vanichi music lute वीणा vina astronomy alpha Lyrae अभिजित abhijit astronomy Leonis, identical to magha अघा agha astronomy Scorpionis अनुराधा anuradha astronomy Musca or 35, 39, and 41 Arietis, identical to bharini अपभरणी apabharani astronomy the shoulders, belt, and knees of orion, identical to bahu आर्द्रा ardra astronomy Leonis, identical to Phalguni आर्जुनि arjuni astronomy the name of a constellation अरुन्धती arundhati astronomy the ecliptic or Milky Way अर्यमनः पन्थाः aryamanah pantha astronomy Sagittarii आषाढ ashadh astronomy Hydrae अश्लेष ashlesh astronomy Aquilae, identical to shrona and shravan अश्वत्थ ashvatth astronomy Arieties अश्वयुजौ ashvayujau astronomy shoulders, belt, and knees of Orion, identical to ardra बाहु bahu astronomy Musca or 35, 39, and 41 Arietis, identical to apabharani भरिणी bharini astronomy Virginis चित्रा chitra astronomy the pole star ध्रुव dhruv astronomy Canis major or Sirius दिव्यश्वान divyashvan astronomy Corvus हस्त hast astronomy Orion, identical to mrigashira and mrigavyadh इन्वका invaka astronomy Orion's girdle इषुस्त्रिकाण्डा ishustrikanda astronomy Antares of Scorpionis, identical to jyestha and rohini जयेष्ठाघ्नि jyeshthaghni astronomy Antares of Scorpionis, identical to jyesthaghni and Rohini ज्येष्ठा jyestha astronomy the name of a constellation कालकाञ्ज kalakanj astronomy the Pleidas in Tauri कृत्तिका krittika astronomy the new moon day कुहू kuhu astronomy Leonis, identical to magha मघ magh astronomy one of the seven stars of Krittika मेघयन्ती meghayanti astronomy the extremity of Scorpionis, identical to vichratau and mulabarhani मूल mool astronomy Orion, identical to mrigavyadh and invaka मृगशिर mrigashir astronomy Orion, identical to mrigashira and invaka मृगव्याध mrigavyadh astronomy star नक्षत nakshatra astronomy Arcturus or Bootis, identical to swati निष्ट्य nishtya astronomy Leonis, identical to Arjuni फाल्गुनी phalguni astronomy Pegasi and Andromeda प्रोष्ठपद proshthapad astronomy Geminorum, or the heads of Castor and Pollux पुनर्वसु punarvasu astronomy Cancri, identical to tishya पुष्य pushya astronomy demon that eclipses the sun राहु rahu astronomy full-moon day राका raka astronomy Piscium रेवती revati astronomy the Great Bear ऋक्ष riksh astronomy the Great Bear ऋषि rishi astronomy Antares of Scorpionis, identical to Jyeshtha and Jyeshthagni रोहिणी rohini astronomy Aquarii शतभिषज shatabhishaj astronomy Aquilae, identical to ashvattha and shrona श्रवण shravan astronomy the Dolphin श्रविष्ठ shravishth astronomy Aquilae, identical to ashvattha and shravan श्रोण shron astronomy stars of heaven स्तृ stri astronomy Arcturus or Bootis, indentical to nishtya स्वाति swati astronomy Cancri, identical to Pushya तिष्य tishya astronomy meteor; also, firebrand उल्का ulka astronomy the extremity of Scorpionis, identical to mula and mulabarhani विच्रतौ vichratau astronomy Librae विशाखा vishakha clothing the skin of an animal, for example, a gazelle अजिन ajin clothing mantle अत्क atk clothing sheep, and also wool अवि avi clothing a garment of some kind बरासी barasi clothing the fringe or border of a garment दशा dasha clothing mantle or cloak द्रापि drapi clothing some kind of a garment दूर्श dursh clothing woollen coverlet or blanket कम्बल kambal clothing girdle मेखला mekhala clothing undergarment नीवि nivi clothing uncoloured woollen garment पाण्ड्व pandva clothing garment परिधान paridhan clothing woof of the cloth पर्यास paryas clothing embroidered garment such as a female dancer would wear पेशस peshas clothing the warp of a piece of cloth प्राचीनातान pracinatan clothing wearing of the sacred thread over the right shoulder and under the left arm प्राचीनावीत pracinavita clothing closely woven ends of a cloth from which descend the unwoven fringe प्रघात praghat clothing covering or woollen cloth प्रवर pravar clothing covering or woollen cloth प्रवार pravar clothing woollen shirt शामूल samula clothing woollen garment worn at night शामुल्य shamulya clothing border of garment सिच sich clothing tuft of hair or wool स्तूका stuka clothing silk garment तार्प्य tarpya clothing the shuttle of weavers तसर tasar clothing the fringe or trimming of a garment तूष tush clothing sandals or shoes उपानह upanah clothing wool ऊर्णा urna clothing turban उष्णीष ushnish clothing the garment of the rbide worn at the wedding ceremony and later given to a brahman वाधूय vadhuya clothing dress वसन vasan clothing clothing वासस vasas clothing dress वस्त्र vastr clothing garment that protects against the wind वातपान vatapan clothing loom वेमन veman hair an epithet of the vashishthas, referring to their mode of wearing the hair in a braid on the right side दक्षिणतस्कर्पद dakshinataskaparda hair braid कर्पद kapard hair hair of the head केश kesh hair blade or razor क्षुर kshur hair ornament used by women for hair कुम्ब kumb hair ornament used by women for hair कुरीर kurir hair plait or braid of hair ओपश opash hair grey-haired पलित palit hair wearing the hair plain पुलस्ति pulasti hair topknot शिखा shikha hair tuft or lock as a mode of wearing the hair शिखण्ड shikhand hair beard and moustache श्मश्रु shmashru hair parting of the hair सीमन siman hair tuft of hair or wool स्तूका stuka hair topknot स्तूप stup ornament earring कर्णशोभन karnashobhan ornament anklets, armlets, or rings खादि khadi ornament ornament used by women for hair कुम्ब kumb ornament ornament used by women for hair कुरीर kurir ornament copper amulet लोहामणि lohamani ornament some golden ornament मना mana ornament jewel मणि mani ornament gold necklace निष्क nishk ornament ornament used by women न्योचनी nyochani ornament an ornament of metal or a metal mirror प्राकाश prakash ornament round ornament प्रवर्त pravart ornament an ornament of metal or a metal mirror प्रावेप pravep ornament ornament, most probably of gold and sahepd like a disc, usually worn on the chest रुक्म rukm ornament porcupine quill, used for parting the hair and annointing the eyes शलली shalali ornament pearl shell; later, shell or conch used for blowing as a wind instrument शङ्ख shankh ornament garland, often worn by men when anxious to apear handsome स्राज sraj ornament a type of ornament स्थागर sthagar ornament tiara तिरीट tirit ornament pearl विमुक्ता vimukta law defendant, mentioned in the list of victims of purushmedh (human sacrifice) अभिप्रश्निन abhiprashnin law an ordeal दिव्य divya law village judge ग्राम्यवादिन gramyavadin law police officer जीवगृभ jivagribh law a witness or surety ज्ञातृ jnatri law mediator मध्यमशी madhyamashi law robber, specifically, a burglar or housebreaker मलिम्लु malimlu law enquiry or disputed question प्रश्न prashn law arbitrator प्रतिप्रश्न pratiprashn law sanctuary प्रतिष्ठा pratishtha law assembly सभा sabha law assessor, mentioned in the list of victims at the purusamedh (human sacrifice) सभाचर sabhachar law assessor who decides legal cases in the assembly सभासद sabhasad law keeper of a gambling hall सभाविन sabhavin law robber, mentioned in the list of victims at the purusamedh (human sacrifice) सैलग sailag law robber, mentioned in the list of victims at the purusamedh (human sacrifice) सेलग selag law curse (not oath) शपथ shapath law lord of a hundred villages शतपति shatapati law thief स्तेन sten law theft स्तेय steya law thief तस्कर taskar law thief तायु tayu law the money to be paid as compensation to relatives for killing a man वैर vair law robbers who operate in forests वनर्गु vanargu law homicide वीरहत्या virahatya morals the slaying of an embryo भ्रूणहत्या bhrunahatya morals the slaying of a Brahmin ब्रह्महत्या brahmahatya morals courtesan हस्रा hasra morals lover, mentioned in the list of victims of purushmedh (human sacrifice) जार jar morals parricide पितृहन pitrhan morals wanton woman पुंश्चली pumshcali morals unwed mother रहसू rahasu morals courtesan रामा rama morals courtesan साधाराणी sadharani agriculture plougher's goad, the badge of agriculture अष्ट्रा ashtra agriculture sickle दात्र datra agriculture dry cowdung करीष karish agriculture shovel or spade for digging खनित्र khanitr agriculture the land between cultivated fields खिल khil agriculture ploughman कीनाश kinash agriculture field क्षेत्र kshetra agriculture plough लङ्गल langal agriculture ploughshare फाल phal agriculture a field in bloom फरवर pharvar agriculture dung शकृत shakrit agriculture plough सील sil agriculture a large and heavy plough, dragged by a team of six, eight, twelve, or twentyfour oxen सीर sir agriculture furrow सीता sita agriculture sickle सृणी srini agriculture sieve or winnowing fan used to purify corn तितउ titau agriculture goad for impaling तोदन todan agriculture goad for driving cattle तोत्र tottra agriculture handle of a plough or a beaker त्सरु tsaru